I. |
|
INTRODUCTION
In
the 21st Century, public health will face some
of its greatest challenges. If current trends continue, many existing
public health problems will be more widespread, from HIV/AIDS and
tobacco-related disease, to the chronic diseases of our aging
population and domestic and community violence. Simultaneously, rising
costs and decreasing public funds may further jeopardize the public’s
health and stretch the public health system.
The
Canadian Public Health Association (CPHA) must have the financial
resources to continue to provide high-quality programs and to expand
its reach into important new initiatives. To fulfill its mission, CPHA
will continue to secure resources from external sources rather than
relying on grants and contribution agreements from the federal
government.
In September 2006, CPHA’s Board of
Directors approved a “Corporate Relations / Corporate Sponsorship
Policy” to guide CPHA’s collaboration with the private sector. This
“Corporate Sponsorship Policy” replaces the September 2006
document.
This policy has been strengthened to
describe specific criteria and a review and oversight process for
evaluating potential relationships with corporate entities. This Policy
is intended to protect the mission and integrity of CPHA while
supporting the Association’s fundraising efforts.
The
Policy was drafted with the following considerations in
mind:
- CPHA’s approaches to sponsors should
be considered as opportunities to build friends and supporters for
public health for the long term.
- The criteria for
review should be reasonable and realistic.
- The
review and oversight process should not be overly
cumbersome.
- Over time, the review process will
build a body of knowledge for accepting and soliciting
sponsorships.
- The Policy will be reassessed after
one year and thereafter as necessary. Reassessments will take into
consideration CPHA’s experience of applying the policy. It is expected
that methods for a more effective review and/or gaps in the criteria or
the review process will be identified. As a result, modifications will
be made to the Policy as appropriate.
The
Policy applies to all sponsorships received by CPHA, solicited or
unsolicited. Government contribution agreements, grants and contracts,
and grants from independent foundations are not classified as
sponsorships and need not be
evaluated. |
II. |
|
DEFINITIONS
For
the purposes of this policy, the following definitions will be
used:
Donation |
A free or philanthropic contribution or gift,
usually to a charity or public
institution. |
Endorsement |
A formal and explicit approval or a
promotional statement for a product or service of a
corporation. |
Sponsorship |
A sponsorship arrangement is a business
arrangement whereby the private sector partner commits resources
(monies and/or in-kind resources) to support a specific project or
activity, but does not share in the profits or underlying risks of the
project. The private sector contributes funds to an event, program or
even a capital project and receives a benefit (e.g., specific image and
marketing opportunities) from the associated
publicity.
Sponsorship can occur when the two
partners (e.g., CPHA and the private sector sponsor) share objectives
and usually the private sector sponsor wants visibility. A sponsorship
agreement covers a specific performance of work. The sponsor provides
resources (e.g., money, staff, products or services) and receives a
benefit (e.g., marketing or advertising
opportunity).
Note: Sponsorship does not include
paid advertising in publications such as the
Canadian Journal of Public
Health or the CPHA Annual Conference
Programs. |
|
III. |
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GENERAL
ASSUMPTIONS
Three general assumptions will shape the
acceptance of all sponsorships. They
are:
- CPHA will solicit and accept support
only for projects and activities that are consistent with the
Association’s mission.
- Acceptance of sponsorships
must enhance, and shall not impede, CPHA’s ability to act in the best
interest of the public at all times.
- CPHA’s name,
logo and other intangible intellectual assets must be protected at all
times.
|
IV. |
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INITIAL EVALUATION OF
SPONSORSHIPS
The major determinants in evaluating
sponsorships will be its value and from whom it is received. The
proposed dollar amount will generally determine the level of review. In
addition, irrespective of the dollar amount of a sponsorship,
high-profile sponsorships which involve Association-wide recognition or
may be potentially contentious will require a review and
recommendations by the Corporate Social Responsibility Working Group
(CSRWG) and Board of Directors review and approval. For smaller
sponsorship (or advertising) opportunities, staff may request a CSRWG
review should there be a question of whether the sponsor organization’s
values and principles are congruent with those of
CPHA.
It is expected that all sponsors, particularly
those from the corporate sector, making sponsorships of any amount will
comply with CPHA’s Principles for Corporate Sponsorship (see Appendix) and the criteria as stated in this
policy.
High
Profile Sponsorships
- All
sponsorships for high profile, Association-wide recognition, regardless
of the amount must be reviewed by the CSRWG for sponsor adherence to
the policy and presented with recommendations to the Board of Directors
via the Finance Committee.
- The Board of Directors
must review and approve all decisions related to the recognition of
potential Association sponsors that involve high-profile,
Association-wide recognition to ensure that these decisions preserve
the credibility and reputation of the
Association.
Sponsorships valued at $25,000 or
more
- All sponsorships of
$25,000 or more will be reviewed by the CSRWG for sponsor adherence to
the criteria as stated in this policy. The CSRWG will report its
findings periodically to the Board of Directors via the Finance
Committee.
- The Finance Committee will make final
decisions about sponsor adherence to the policy on sponsorships of
$25,000 to $99,999.
- The Finance Committee will make
a recommendation to the Board of Directors for the Board’s final
decision on sponsor adherence to the policy for sponsorships of
$100,000 or more.
Sponsorships valued at less than
$25,000
- All sponsorships
under $25,000 will be reviewed for sponsor adherence to the policy by
staff applying the criteria outlined in this document, including:
| 1. |
Unrestricted
sponsorships (i.e., sponsorships which are not tied to specific
programs or activities); |
| 2. |
Sponsorships made in
support of established CPHA programs or activities;
and |
| 3. |
Sponsorships made in
support of new programs or
activities. |
|
V. |
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CRITERIA FOR REVIEWING A
SPONSORSHIP
Overall, the purpose of the review is to
determine the balance of the benefit to the public in relation to the
risks and costs of collaborating with the sponsor. On a case-by-case
basis, the following conditions should be considered in determining the
benefits and risks of accepting a sponsorship.
A. |
|
Are the specified
proposed uses of the sponsorship congruent with the mission and
priorities of CPHA?
Issues to consider in
determining this congruence include:
- How
do the proposed uses of the sponsorship relate to CPHA’s mission and
priorities?
- Why does the organization want to
sponsor CPHA?
- How will the benefits to be derived
from the intended purpose of the sponsorship compare with the CPHA’s
resources required to fulfill the intended
purpose?
- Do the practices of the corporation fit
with the adopted public policies of CPHA? Recognizing that socially
responsible practices are a cornerstone of CPHA’s policies, and that
good corporate citizenship should embody socially responsible
practices, the following are among the types of issues that should be
considered in assessing the benefits and the risks of accepting
sponsorships from outside organizations, especially corporations:
| a. |
The types
of core products or services produced or provided;
Note: Sponsorships will not be accepted from
tobacco companies, alcohol companies, and manufacturers of firearms and
weapons of mass destruction. In the event that the sponsor corporation
is part of a corporate conglomerate with ties to tobacco, alcohol or
the manufacturer of firearms or weapons of mass destruction, the
sponsor corporation as well as the relationship between the sponsor
corporation and the conglomerate would be
reviewed. |
| b. |
Occupational health
and safety conditions under which products or services are
produced; |
| c. |
Employment practices,
including commitment to diversity and a living
wage; |
| d. |
Commitment to
protection of the environment; |
| e. |
Record of regulatory
compliance; |
| f. |
Marketing
and advertising practices; |
| g. |
Research and
development policy and practices; |
| h. |
Human rights
record; |
| i. |
Sponsor’s relevant
public policy positions; |
| j. |
Record of support to
public health organizations or public health-related issues and
organizations; |
| k. |
Other past
activities will be weighed in relation to CPHA’s public policies and
public
reputation. |
It
is recommended that a discreet initial assessment by staff be done as a
prospect is identified or is self-identified as in the case of
unsolicited requests to partner with CPHA. The assessment will be based
on available current knowledge, including web sites, a review of
newspapers and contact with appropriate CPHA leaders. CPHA members
contacted will be held to a level of confidentiality as it relates to
discussing CPHA’s pursuit of potential sponsors until the information
is made public.
As appropriate, CPHA staff will
utilize the services of EthicScan Canada Limited, a Toronto-based
business ethics consultancy, corporate responsibility research house
and educational resource centre, the mission of which is to help
organizations and individuals behave more ethically. EthicScan monitors
the social, labour and environmental performance of 1500 companies in
Canada. The organizations researched and independently-tracked include
public and private Canadian corporations, non-publicly traded
companies, and foreign-based transnationals operating in Canada. The
areas of corporate social responsibility analysis include environmental
performance, progressive staff policies, charitable giving and
community responsibilities, sustainability management, military-related
production, sensitive business activities, gender and family issues,
and ethical sourcing and
trading. |
B. |
|
Are the sponsor’s
expectations pertaining to control, oversight, and outcome(s) of the
sponsorship and/or project to which the funds are applied acceptable to
CPHA?
As stated in the Principles for Corporate
Sponsorship, CPHA will accept funds only when CPHA has control of the
content of the activity and when CPHA has and maintains complete
control of all funds.
Issues to
consider:
- Does CPHA have editorial control
over the content of educational materials and publications and input
into their dissemination?
- Will CPHA be able to
review and approve public statements about the project, its findings
and/or implications? Will CPHA be in control of the funds at all
times?
- Are expectations on outcome,
responsibilities, methods of implementation, and duration of funding
feasible and agreeable? (Any special expectations of the sponsor need
to be explicit and
documented).
|
C. |
|
Are the sponsor’s
expectations regarding recognition or acknowledgment of their support
acceptable to CPHA?
As stated in the Principles for
Corporate Sponsorship, acknowledgments will be limited to company name,
logos, slogans which are an established part of the supporter’s
identity, trade names, addresses and telephone
numbers.
Issues to
consider:
- Is the extent to which the name
of the corporation is affiliated with CPHA and the proposed project
defined by CPHA acceptable to the sponsor?
- What
public recognition is expected by the sponsor?
- Is
the recognition appropriate for the amount of the
sponsorship?
- Is there an appearance of product
endorsement?
|
D. |
|
Would acceptance of the
sponsorship create any real or apparent conflicts of interest, and
would the impact and/or benefits of accepting the sponsorship outweigh
the risks of partnering with the sponsor?
In
considering the following issues, CPHA recognizes the need to adhere to
its principles and to weigh the benefits and risks of accepting the
sponsorship from the sponsor as opposed to weighing just the
opportunity of not accepting the actual dollar
sponsorship.
Issues to
consider:
- Are there any personal,
financial, or professional gains for CPHA staff, members or other
volunteers, which create a conflict of
interest?
- What is the impact of the sponsorship and
benefits to the public and public health?
- Does the
sponsor’s image support or detract from CPHA?
- Do
the impact and/or benefit outweigh the risks of collaborating with the
potential
sponsor?
|
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VI. |
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PROCESS FOR REVIEWING A
SPONSORSHIP
The CSRWG shall consist of four (4)
members of the Finance Committee and two additional members of the
Association. With sponsorships of $100,000 or more, recommendations
will be forwarded to the full Board of Directors for final approval.
The CSRWG and Board of Directors will apply the criteria and procedures
described in this document to evaluate the
sponsorship.
A. |
|
Role of the Corporate
Social Responsibility Working Group (CSRWG) of the Finance
Committee
The CSRWG will be responsible
for:
- Reviewing all sponsorships of $25,000
or more for sponsor adherence to the criteria established in the
policy;
- Making the final decision about sponsor
adherence to the policy on sponsorships of
$25,000-$99,999;
- Reporting to the full Board of
Directors, through the Finance Committee, the outcomes of the reviews
of sponsorships of $25,000-$99,999 and making recommendations for the
Board’s consideration on sponsorships of $100,000 or
more;
- Reviewing all sponsorships that provide
high-profile, Associate-wide recognition and making recommendations to
the Board;
- Identifying more efficient review
procedures and/or gaps in the process;
and
- Proposing to the Board of Directors
modification to the policy.
Reviews of
sponsorships may be done via conference calls or
e-mail.
In the event that the CSRWG cannot reach
consensus, the majority vote will carry the final decision (on
sponsorships of $25,000-$99,999) or recommendation to the Board of
Directors (on sponsorships of $100,000 and more).
|
Note: |
In order for
the review process to support the resource development effort it may be
necessary to initiate the process before final sponsorships
negotiations are complete. In such cases, the CSRWG will be asked to
make a recommendation based on the facts at-hand and to apply the
decision to expedite a final recommendation as negotiations are
completed. |
B. |
|
Role of the Board of
Directors
The full Board of Directors will receive
the report of the CSRWG for sponsorships of $25,000-$99,999 and
consider the CSRWG’s recommendations in making a final decision on all
sponsorships of $100,000 or more. In the event the Board cannot reach
consensus, the majority vote will carry the final
decision.
The Board of Directors will make final
decisions on proposed modifications to the policy based on the CSRWG’s
recommendations. |
C. |
|
Turnaround
Time
It is essential that turnaround time for review
be sufficient to allow time for staff to prepare materials for the
CSRWG and conference calls to be conducted. At the same time, it will
be imperative that the review process be completed efficiently and
promptly. It is recommended that this process be completed within a
6-week time frame. |
D. |
|
Documentation
All
CSRWG reviews of sponsorships opportunities must be documented.
Documentation of difficult decisions, particularly those in which
consensus was not reached, should be detailed.
Staff
must prepare statements for the sponsor and the Board of Directors on
the agreed-to use of the funds and reporting the outcome for both
restricted and unrestricted sponsorships. A general, positive statement
is recommended for unrestricted sponsorships, for example:
“CPHA will put the funds to use for the
betterment of public health and to further our mission. CPHA also
agrees to provide periodic updates to the sponsor describing how the
funds are used.”
Staff should complete
statements for the sponsor and the Board of Directors on Sponsorships
that do not require formal review, for example:
“CPHA received $$ from X Foundation for
Y activities; this is in keeping with CPHA’s sponsorship
policies.” |
E. |
|
Criteria and Mechanism
for Expedited Reviews
Sponsorships below $100,000,
from previously approved sponsors, in support of approved or
established projects, and in which there are no extraordinary
obligations or stipulations can be expedited. In these circumstances,
review materials may be faxed or e-mailed to all members of the CSRWG
with a short deadline. |
F. |
|
Multi-year
Sponsorships
Multi-year sponsorships are to be
evaluated by the CSRWG on an annual basis to ensure that the criteria
continue to be met, in particular, that the risk/benefit analysis
warrants the continuation of the relationship. The process is to be
documented.
Changes in the CSRWG’s evaluation of the
sponsorship will be forwarded to the Board of Directors for
consideration. |
G. |
|
Sponsorships to Third
Parties
Sponsorships received by a third party for a
CPHA activity or an activity that is associated with or publicized as a
CPHA function must conform with CPHA’s Principles for Corporate
Sponsorship and the Corporate Sponsorship Policy. CPHA staff must be
informed of the original source of the sponsorship, its intended use
and how the sponsorship will be promoted. If the sponsorship is above
the $25,000 level, the review will be conducted by the
CSRWG. |
H. |
|
Sponsor
Recognition
Public recognition of sponsors is
encouraged. To ensure that CPHA’s sponsor recognition is consistent and
appropriate across programs, activities, guidelines have been
developed.
As stated in the Principles for Corporate
Sponsorship, acknowledgments will be limited to company name, logos,
slogans which are an established part of the supporter’s identity,
trade names, addresses and telephone numbers. CPHA will not provide
product endorsements.
The following policies apply to
recognition of sponsors in print and electronic
mediums.
|
I. |
|
Staff
Role
The Director of Corporate & Business
Development, in consultation with the senior management team and with
ultimate responsibility falling upon the Chief Executive Officer or
her/his designate, is responsible
for:
- reviewing sponsorships under
$25,000;
- making a final determination on
sponsorships of less than $25,000;
- researching the
background and affiliations of sponsor prospects within reasonable
parameters;
- determining if major CPHA policies are
relevant to a sponsorships or sponsor;
- performing
cost/deliverables/funding analysis;
- completing
documentation of the considerations and recommendations/decisions of
the CSRWG;
- completing documentation of the
commitments and obligations of each
sponsorship;
- completing periodic reports on
outcomes and accountability;
- annually compiling and
providing to the Board of Directors and for public disclosure a list of
all sponsors to CPHA; and
- annually compiling and
providing to the Board of Directors a detailed report on the cost,
benefit and impact of each sponsorship completed in the previous 12
months.
|
|
APPENDIX
Principles for Corporate
Sponsorship
CPHA will focus on purposes consistent
with its strategic priorities and comply with the following “Principles
for Corporate Sponsorship” in soliciting all sponsorships. These
Principles will be discussed with all sponsors during the early stages
of discussions.
Principles for Commercial Support or
Sponsorships
- CPHA will at all times
maintain an independent position on public health issues and
concerns.
- CPHA will solicit and accept support only
for projects and activities that are consistent with the Association’s
mission.
- CPHA will accept funds for informational
and educational activities only when the content is to be determined or
verified by CPHA or an independent body of public health professionals
designated by CPHA.
- CPHA will maintain complete
control of all funds provided from commercial supporters for
educational activities.
- CPHA will not permit
commercial product promotions as part of a Continuing Education
activity.
- It is the policy of CPHA not to provide
product or service endorsements.
- Acknowledgments
for commercial support will be limited to company name, logos or
slogans which are an established part of the supporter’s identity,
trade names, addresses and telephone
numbers.
- CPHA’s intangible intellectual assets,
including the Association’s name and logo, will be protected at all
times. Sponsors will not be permitted to use CPHA’s name or logo for
any commercial purpose or in connection with the promotion of any
product.
- CPHA will be vigilant at all times to
avoid any real or apparent conflict of interest in accepting
sponsorships.
Any situation that may be
an exception to this Policy or these Principles will be reviewed by the
Chief Executive Officer in consultation with the Chair of the Board of
Directors. Together, they shall interpret this policy in good
faith. |